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Wrist Blood Pressure Monitors

Are Arm Blood Pressure Monitors Accurate?
Arm blood pressure monitors do tend to be reasonably accurate, as long as they are used correctly. Medical authorities such as the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation and the European Society of Hypertension often validate these devices especially those meant for home use. Home blood pressure monitoring is highly recommended as it provides valuable insights into your cardiovascular health and helps in managing it effectively.
However, you must choose a monitor that fits your arm to obtain the most accurate data. A blood pressure monitor for large arms will ensure that the cuff inflates correctly and does not overestimate or underestimate your blood pressure, preventing misleading readings.
Are Wrist Blood Pressure Monitors Accurate?
Wrist cuff blood pressure monitors are generally reliable with accuracy varying, but if used correctly are considered to be accurate. Conventional upper arm monitors are thought to be as accurate as wrist monitors, but only if clinically validated. The position of the wrist during measurement plays a major role in accuracy. The wrist has to be leveled with the heart for accurate readings. If you have a device like the OMRON wrist blood pressure monitor, you are given instructions for using it properly, and you must follow those instructions to get proper measurements.
How to Use a Wrist Blood Pressure Machine at Home?
When using a wrist blood pressure machine for home use it is important to follow certain steps to get accurate results. Here's a simple guide:
- Prepare Yourself: Sit with your back supported and both feet on the ground. Do not eat, drink, or smoke at least 30 minutes before you take a reading.
- Position Your Arm: Put your arm on a table or a surface on which your wrist is at heart level. Accuracy really depends on this step.
- Apply the Cuff Correctly: Wrap the cuff of the wrist blood pressure monitor uk around your wrist but don’t make it too tight. One finger should be able to pass between the cuff and your wrist.
- Take the Measurement: Turn on the device and sit or lie still and quiet as it fills and measures your blood pressure.
- Take Multiple Readings: In order to get the most accurate reading, take approximately two readings, one minute apart, then calculate the average.
By taking these steps you will help to ensure your BP wrist monitor works for you when taking them at home.
Which Wrist Should You Use for Measuring Blood Pressure?
For measuring using a blood pressure wrist monitor, most people recommend measuring from the non-dominant wrist. This wrist is usually less used and is more consistent. But for some people with conditions that affect circulation, it may be helpful to check each wrist and consult a doctor to see which wrist is a more reliable reading. When tracking your blood pressure over time using the same wrist for consistency is also advised.
But how tight should a blood pressure wrist cuff be? The wrist cuff BP monitor should fit snugly around your wrist, but not poking too tight. In addition, if the cuff is too loose, that could lead to false readings; too tight could be uncomfortable or produce inaccurate results.
What is a Normal Wrist Blood Pressure?
An upper arm blood pressure machine takes blood pressure the same way that a wrist blood pressure machine does. According to the NICE guidelines, a normal blood pressure reading for adults is less than 120/80 mmHg. Yet, small deviations may be seen between wrist and arm readings. If your readings are not in the normal range regularly, you should have a consultation with a healthcare provider to determine why.
Westhoff, T. H., Schmidt, S., Meissner, R., Zidek, W., & Van Der Giet, M. (2008). The impact of pulse pressure on the accuracy of wrist blood pressure measurement. Journal of Human Hypertension, 23(6), 391–395. https://doi.org/10.1038/jhh.2008.150
O’Shea, J., & Murphy, M. (2000). Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring: which arm? Journal of Human Hypertension, 14(4), 227–230. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jhh.1000998
American Heart Association (2017). Monitoring your blood pressure at home. Retrieved from www.heart.org/en/health-topics/high-blood-pressure/understanding-blood-pressure-readings/monitoring-your-blood-pressure-at-home
Disclaimer
This content has been reviewed and approved by a Omron Healthcare Europe cross-functional team to ensure that the provided information is accurate.